Mini CNC Plasma Cutter
Mini CNC Plasma Cutter

Mini CNC Plasma Cutter

product details Designed for light-to-medium fabrication, a mini CNC plasma cutter is a scaled-down, numerically controlled thermal cutting system. It works by creating an electrical arc between the electrode in the torch and the workpiece. Compressed air is then channeled through the torch,...
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Hebei Juliang Technology Co., Ltd. is one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of mini cnc plasma cutter in China. Please feel free to buy CE approved machinery made in China here from our factory. All customized machines are with high quality and competitive price.

 

product details
 
 

 

Designed for light-to-medium fabrication, a mini CNC plasma cutter is a scaled-down, numerically controlled thermal cutting system. It works by creating an electrical arc between the electrode in the torch and the workpiece. Compressed air is then channeled through the torch, where the arc turns it into plasma, reaching extreme temperatures of over 20,000°C. The plasma, channeled through a nozzle, melts the metal surface, and the forceful gas jet expels the molten material from the cut. The 'mini' aspect refers to its significantly smaller footprint-generally under 1.5m in cutting width and 3m in length-and a less complex structure than standard gantry cutters, making it a great fit for hobbyists, small workshops, and light fabrication tasks with limited space.

Core Components

Plasma Power Supply

This unit takes your AC power and turns it into the DC power your plasma cutter needs. You can adjust the output current; a higher setting means you can cut thicker metal faster.

Plasma Torch

Inside the torch are the electrode, nozzle, and swirl ring. The electrode has a hafnium insert that shoots out electrons, and the nozzle narrows the plasma stream.

Gas Supply

For most cutting jobs, you'll use compressed air. Just make sure it's clean, dry, and oil-free, as poor air quality will quickly wear out your consumables.

Torch Height Controller

This gadget keeps the nozzle at the perfect distance from your workpiece. It measures the arc voltage and automatically adjusts the torch's height.

Material Compatibility

 

Carbon Steel

You can use air or oxygen. Oxygen speeds up cutting by creating an exothermic reaction. Smaller systems can usually handle up to 12–16mm of carbon steel.

Stainless Steel

To avoid oxidation, use nitrogen or argon-hydrogen blends. The recommended thickness for cutting is less than with carbon steel.

Aluminum

Use nitrogen or argon-hydrogen blends for aluminum. Because aluminum conducts heat so well, it needs higher gas flow rates.

Other Conductive Metals

Copper, brass, cast iron, and titanium can also be cut if you use the right gas.

 
FAQ
 
01/

What power supply is required for a mini CNC plasma cutter?

Mini systems typically operate on 220V single-phase power. This makes them suitable for workshops without three-phase electrical service. A dedicated circuit with appropriate breaker rating is required. Power consumption is typically lower than standard systems, making them more energy-efficient for small shops.

02/

What consumables does a mini CNC plasma cutter use?

The machine uses standard plasma consumables: electrode, nozzle, swirl ring, and shield. Consumable life depends on cutting current, gas type, and material. The plasma power supply brand determines the consumable type. Consumables are available from the manufacturer.

03/

Can a mini CNC plasma cutter cut stainless steel and aluminum?

Yes, with appropriate gas selection. Stainless steel and aluminum can be cut using nitrogen or argon-hydrogen mixtures. Cutting thickness is lower than carbon steel due to different material properties. 

04/

What safety equipment is required when operating a mini CNC plasma cutter?

Required safety equipment includes: welding helmet with proper shade lens (typically shade 9–12), safety glasses, hearing protection, flame-resistant clothing, leather gloves, and steel-toed boots. Proper ventilation or fume extraction is required. The machine includes safety interlocks and emergency stop buttons.

 
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